Group of women smiling after completing their health screenings

Health screenings to protect your well-being

You can take a proactive approach to your health with screenings. Health screenings assess your risk of certain conditions, identify warning signs before you notice symptoms, and help you develop a smart prevention plan, so you can feel confident in your health journey.

You’ll get the support you need from the primary care and women’s health providers at Baylor Scott & White, who are dedicated to protecting your health with the screenings you need, tailored to your age and level of risk.

A woman out for a jog keeping her heart healthy

Heart health screenings

Heart health screenings help identify your risk for heart disease, heart attacks and stroke. Your primary care provider will perform tests to detect:

You should begin basic heart screenings early in adulthood to establish a baseline. Because heart disease risk increases with age, you may need additional tests as you get older.

These screenings can detect heart problems early, making it easier to manage your symptoms and make your treatment more effective. If some of your test results show any cause for concern, you can start making simple lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, to protect your heart health.

two women having fun in the pool

Bone health screenings

For most women, bone density declines with age. Because of this, bone density tests are usually recommended for women aged 65 and older.

A bone density test called a DEXA scan measures calcium and other minerals in the bones. This test can identify osteopenia or osteoporosis (loss of bone mass) and estimate your risk of future bone fractures.

A mom and her two daughters hugging at the back of a car

Mammograms

Mammograms are a type of health screening that can help your provider identify breast cancer early, when treatments are more likely to be successful.

Mammograms can detect breast lumps when they are too small to be felt and before you notice any breast cancer symptoms. They can also show benign (non-cancerous) conditions, such as cysts and fibroadenomas.

When you should start having screening mammograms and how often you need them depends on your risk for breast cancer. For women at average risk, it’s recommended to start annual screenings at age 40. Talk with your provider about your risk for breast cancer.

Additional cancer screenings

Many women understand the importance of mammograms for breast cancer, but several other health screenings are a crucial part of your healthcare journey.

  • Cervical cancer

    Cervical cancer screenings can take place during your annual well-woman exams. Your provider will perform a pap smear test, which examines a sample of cells taken from the cervix for precancerous or cancerous changes.

    Human papillomavirus (HPV) causes most cervical cancers, so your provider may also perform an HPV test. This test is like a pap test but looks for the HPV virus instead of cell changes. HPV can be prevented with a vaccine, so talk to your doctor about your options.

  • Colorectal cancer

    Colonoscopies, considered the gold standard for colorectal cancer screenings, use an instrument with a tiny camera to check the colon and rectum for signs of cancer or precancerous growths called polyps. Learn more about colorectal cancer screening.

  • Lung cancer

    The main risk factor for lung cancer is cigarette smoking. A low-dose CT scan can detect cancer before lung cancer symptoms appear.

    These lung cancer screenings require a referral from a provider, but you may qualify for screening if you are between ages 50 and 80 and you smoke or have smoked in the past.

  • Skin cancer

    Skin cancer is very common. Skin cancer screening involves regularly checking your skin for changes and a yearly examination by your healthcare provider.

Women’s mental health screenings

Mental health often affects women differently. As a result, the treatments may vary between men and women. Your primary care or women’s health provider can screen you for mental health issues and help you find the treatment and resources you need.

Never feel shy or embarrassed about discussing your mental health with your healthcare team. Depression, anxiety and even social isolation can prevent you from living a full life, and your provider can be a valuable resource in finding support.

Health screenings for women by age

The right screenings and schedules for you depend on many factors, including your age, genetic makeup, lifestyle choices, environmental factors, and family and personal medical histories.

The screening guidelines listed below are based on people at average risk. If you have an increased risk for heart disease, cancer or osteoporosis, you may need to begin these screenings earlier or have them more frequently than the timeframes listed below. Your primary care provider  can tell you which screenings you need and when, to create a timeline tailored to your needs.

Find a location near you

Your OBGYN or gynecologist can help you understand which screenings you need and when. Find a provider at a Baylor Scott & White women’s health center in your neighborhood.

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